• Atg cleaves Atg at the peptide bond on the glycine

  2019-10-02

  

  Atg4 cleaves Atg8 at the peptide bond on the glycine residue at the C-terminus, thus allowing the conjugation of Atg8 to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) with the participation of other autophagy molecules. Atg4 can also serve as a deconjugating enzyme, which cleaves the amide bond of the conjugated At

• AQP protein expression was determined by Western blot analys

  2019-10-02

  

  AQP4 protein expression was determined by Western blot analysis. Briefly, protein samples (50μg) from brains or astrocytes were separated by 12% SDS–polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and transferred to nitrocellulose membranes. The membranes were reacted with a rabbit polyclonal antibody against AQ

• Compounds were screened for their activity against the hERG

  2019-10-02

  

  Compounds were screened for their activity against the hERG channel, with the 2,3-Cl compounds more active here than the 2,4-F compounds. The homopiperazine examples (, , , ) showed increased hERG activity relative to the corresponding piperazines. The cell data for the 6,7-dimethoxyquinoline compo

• In the current study although EP agonist was the

  2019-10-02

  

  In the current study, although EP4 agonist was the most effective in relaxing corpus cavernosum, it did not affect the neuronally-mediated relaxation. On the other hand, both alprostadil and iloprost, which were less effective as direct relaxants, potentiated EFS-induced relaxation of rat corpus cav

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Adiponecti

  2019-10-02

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Adiponectin is one of the most studied adipocytokines. Its release from adipocytes is down-regulated in obesity and other adverse metabolic conditions leading to decreased serum concentrations (Turer and Scherer, 2012). Several factors and conditions

• As demonstrated by Mak and colleagues ER

  2019-10-02

  

  As demonstrated by Mak and colleagues, ERβ is known to be a part of the NFκB-HIF-1α signaling pathway during hypoxia as well as chronic inflammation of prostate (Mak et al., 2015), therefore in the next part of the study, we evaluated whether ZEA-induced ROS production is also associated with NFκB-H

• To study the effect of DDR inhibition by imatinib

  2019-10-02

  

  To study the effect of DDR inhibition by imatinib, nilotinib and dasatinib in a cellular environment we generated DDR1 and DDR2 expressing HEK293 cell lines by stable transfection. Of the five DDR1 splice variants we focused on the 1b variant whose over-expression has been associated with pulmonary

• In accordance with its original discovery EBI may play

  2019-10-01

  

  In accordance with its original discovery, EBI2 may play its major role in response to viral infections or in a pathological context such as in autoimmunity. Although we found a significant delay of onset in the Th17 transfer EAE model, active EAE was unchanged in absence of EBI2. At the moment, we

• EGTA To get an indication whether GBM derived OHC could act

  2019-10-01

  

  To get an indication whether GBM-derived 25-OHC could act as a chemotactic signal for monocytes, lipid extracts of GM133 media were used in THP-1 migration assays. Although an indirect approach, these experiments revealed that medium lipid extracts induced monocyte migration in a quantitatively comp

• Mulan is a mitochondrial protein and is exclusively localize

  2019-10-01

  

  Mulan is a mitochondrial protein and is exclusively localized in the OMM with its RING domain facing the cytosol [14]. Based on this topology, Mulan can provide a link between molecular events in the mitochondria and cytoplasm. Mulan has been implicated in various processes including: mitochondrial

• br Introduction Natural killer NK

  2019-10-01

  

  Introduction Natural killer (NK) cells have an unique ability to directly lyse transformed, virus-infected or stressed cells without prior sensitization or major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I restriction [1], [2]. They were initially defined and shown to be important effectors of the i

• In the growth of cereal seeds there are

  2019-10-01

  

  In the growth of cereal seeds there are two phases, development and germination, separated by dormancy. The developmental phase contains the three following stages: 1. early development including double fertilization which results in the formation of the diploid embryo (by fusion of the egg cell wit

• Cytidine 5-triphosphate br Materials and methods br Results

  2019-10-01

  

  Materials and methods Results and discussion Acknowledgements This study was supported by the Open Project Program of the Key Laboratory of Mariculture & Enhancement of Zhejiang Province (No. 2016KF003), the Key Project of Zhejiang Province (No. 2016C02055-7), and the International Science

• Due to the results of the experiment

  2019-10-01

  

  Due to the results of the experiment we decided to deploy our cloud service infrastructure with two platform-independent servers instead of one or three. This decision was based on two factors: (a) the use of more than one server is useful to avoid a bottleneck in the system, and (b) using more than

• br Methods br Results br Discussion There are two

  2019-10-01

  

  Methods Results Discussion There are two particularly important facets of the present ERK findings relevant to drug conditioning. One is the strong ERK signal observed in the medial prefrontal cortex and the nucleus accumbens during the immediate post-trial interval following the final cond

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