• br Authors contribution br Disclosure statement br Acknowled

  2020-06-30

  

  Authors contribution Disclosure statement Acknowledgements This study has received funding from the Italian Ministry of University and Research (PRIN 2015, grant number 2015373Z39_008) and from the Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking under grant agreement No 115797 (INNODIA)

• A recent study revealed that in human glioma cells

  2020-06-30

  

  A recent study revealed that in human glioma cells, DNA-PKcs interacted with the regulatory γ subunit of AMPK and positively regulated AMPK phosphorylation and activation under glucose-deprived conditions. This suggested that DNA-PK is an important regulator of AMPK activation in response to energy

• Once sufficient single stranded DNA ssDNA has

  2020-06-30

  

  Once sufficient single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) has been exposed at origins, synthesis of leading and lagging strands is initiated by the DNA polymerase α-primase complex (Pol α). Lagging-strand synthesis requires repeated cycles of Pol α-dependent priming and subsequent primer extension by Pol δ. Pol α

• In general the DNMT encompass three different structural

  2020-06-30

  

  In general, the DNMT encompass three different structural regions: N-terminal regulatory domain, C-terminal catalytic domain and a central linker region (). The N-terminal regulatory domain is particularly implicated in determining subcellular localization of the DNMT and in allocating unmethylated

• The p controls transcription of several genes that affect th

  2020-06-30

  

  The p53 controls transcription of several genes that affect the release of cytochrome c in the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway [44]. In addition, p53 can induce a transcription-independent apoptosis through a direct interaction with the Bcl-2 family proteins [45]. However, the role of mitochondrial

• Recent studies have shown arsenic could cause

  2020-06-30

  

  Recent studies have shown arsenic could cause autophagic cell death in malignant cells, including leukemia and malignant glioma PSB 0777 ammonium salt [16], [17]. However, at present, little is known about the consequences of arsenic-treated urothelial cells in autophagy and expression of its relate

• br CXCR CXCR is a homeostatic chemokine receptor for

  2020-06-30

  

  CXCR5 CXCR5 is a homeostatic chemokine receptor for lymphocytes and plays a critical role in the development of lymphoid organs as well as regulating the interaction between antigen presenting cells and lymphocytes (Cannons et al., 2012). It is one of the major chemokine receptors dictating norma

• Trk receptors critically support the

  2020-06-30

  

  Trk receptors critically support the development and maintenance of the nervous system, , but their over-expression in various neural and non-neural neoplasms such as breast, pancreatic, lung and neuroendocrine tumors also confers aggressive phenotypes to tumor TASIN-1 and correlates with poor pro

• The enzyme cyclooxygenase COX or prostaglandin

  2020-06-30

  

  The enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX) or prostaglandin endoperoxide H synthase (PGHS) is the key enzyme in the conversion of arachidonic osi sc 175 (AA) into prostaglandins (PGs) [1]. In 1991, researchers found that there were two isoforms of this enzyme called COX-1 and COX-2 with independent genes and d

• AAG has a broad substrate specificity

  2020-06-29

  

  AAG has a broad substrate specificity and besides 3-methyladenine can excise other altered purine residues, such as the minor lesions hypoxanthine and 1, N6-ethenoadenine from DNA. AAG initially activates these neutral base lesions by protonation of the base to allow for general i was reading this

• p kip is a member of

  2020-06-29

  

  p27kip1 is a member of the cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor family that acts as a potent tumor suppressor in a variety of human cancers and negatively regulates the transition of cells from the G1 to S phase of the cell cycle, protects against inflammatory injury and promotes epithelial diffe

• Flexible alignment of isopropylphenylaminobenzimidazole with

  2020-06-29

  

  Flexible alignment of 7-isopropylphenylaminobenzimidazole 16 with the lead MK 886 australia 1 was performed using MOE. It was found that the aryl group of compound 16, exemplified as a yellow circle in Figure 2, overlapped well with the corresponding alkyl chain of compound 1 as well as the other k

• The best preserved individuals were selected for

  2020-06-29

  

  The best preserved individuals were selected for isotope analysis of diet (Table 2). These represent 21 individuals including four subadults: two young children aged between 1.5 and 2.5 years old, one child between 7 and 11 years old and one adolescent (12–16 years old), and 17 adults including six

• Following Duncan as a ritualized site Tyne Cot provides an

  2020-06-29

  

  Following Duncan (1995), as a ritualized site Tyne Cot provides an opportunity for individual tourists to conduct their own acts of remembrance (Edensor, 2000, Iles, 2006). The analysis has also shown that individual acts of writing particular words and phrases in the visitor books are socially shar

• br In patients with type I diabetes mellitus poor management

  2020-06-29

  

  In patients with type I diabetes mellitus poor management causes/INS; a drastic rise in glucose levels resulting in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). About 1% of DKA episodes can be complicated by cerebral edema. ET and its receptors are involved in the regulation of /INS;cerebral blood flow. We studie

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