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br Methods and materials br Results
2022-04-08

Methods and materials Results and discussion Conclusions This is the first study that attempted to isolate, purify and identify the characteristics of Derquantel from ginseng. In vitro studies have demonstrated that PGL-1 efficiently suppressed SH-SY5Y cell apoptosis induced by Aβ25–35, po
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fludarabine Ning et al showed that LPC appeared
2022-04-08

Ning et al. showed that LPC 18:1 appeared to increase insulin release through both GPR119-dependent and -independent mechanisms (Ning et al., 2008). In our study, we have shown that not only GPR119 but also GPR40 and GPR55 participate in LPC-stimulated insulin secretion (Fig. 4, Fig. 5) and target p
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In spite of the similarities of
2022-04-08

In spite of the similarities of caffeine's effects in L929 cells and erythrocytes, a major difference can be identified in the magnitude of inhibition (35% versus 90%). It initially seems reasonable to conclude from this finding that the reduced magnitude of caffeine inhibition in L929 cells is simp
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Recent studies suggested that non coding RNAs participate in
2022-04-08

Recent studies suggested that non-coding RNAs participate in the modulation of Glut1 expression. For instance, the lncRNA NBR2-Glut1 axis was suggested to modulate cancer cell sensitivity to phenformin [37]. In renal carcinoma, miR-1291 is involved in the regulation of Glut1 dextromethorphan hydrobr
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br Results br Discussion Using
2022-04-08

Results Discussion Using a novel viral vector for norepinephrine-targeted gene deletion, we have shown that glucocorticoid receptor NMS-1286937 receptor from locus coeruleus norepinephrine neurons reduces social interaction specifically in female mice. This effect is not attributable to chang
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For the two KO models CX and CX fluorescence
2022-04-07

For the two KO models (CX30 and CX43), fluorescence recovery is almost always best fitted with a 2-component exponential (Fig. 6A and D). Statistical analysis of the parameters (Table 1) shows that in both cases the two time scales and the fraction of recovery associated with the fast intracellular
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Knock out mice of FXR showed
2022-04-07

Knock-out mice of FXR showed enhancing cholesterol metabolism in vivo and reducing serum levels of total cholesterol. Additionally, the results of FXR-deficiency mice revealed potential effects on the improvement of obesity and diabetes.19, 20 As a natural FXR ligand, guggulsterone possesses antagon
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The chemical structure of BAs consists of a steroid nucleus
2022-04-07

The chemical structure of BAs consists of a steroid nucleus with an acidic side chain. They are amphipatic molecules characterized by a hydrophilic α-face and a hydrophobic β-face. The hydrophobic pocket of the FXR LBD interacts with BAs largely through the β-face. The α-face contains several hydrox
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In addition we assessed the
2022-04-07

In addition, we assessed the viability of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline (13t) and 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (13u) as the tail on account of our previous SAR results. To our delight, 13t and 13u each had comparable activity to that of 13c, with 13u being slightly more potent than 13c. Further stru
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Y-27632 Senger et al performed a
2022-04-07

Senger et al. performed a retrospective review of 17 patients with ICH on dabigatran or rivaroxaban who received 4F-PCC. Eight patients had a traumatic Y-27632 injury (TBI) and nine patients had a spontaneous ICH. Nine patients had a devastating outcome, including severe neurologic deficits, comatos
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br Cellular transportation of nanoparticles and nanocomplexe
2022-04-07

Cellular transportation of nanoparticles and nanocomplexes Endocytosis and exocytosis are critically important phenomena in cellular metabolism, which involve the complex vesicular system. They deal with major cellular transportation activities including membrane homeostasis by transporting prote
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In this new therapeutic era nucleic acid
2022-04-07

In this new therapeutic era, nucleic CID 755673 synthesis amplification tests (NAATs) remain critically useful. NAATs are recommended to detect HCV RNA in blood following initial serologic diagnosis of HCV infection, to distinguish between spontaneous resolution and progression to chronic infection
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The NF B family of
2022-04-06

The NF-κB family of transcription factors is involved in acquisition of resistance to anticancer drugs as well as to apoptosis. NF-κB-mediated mdr1 gene upregulation is part of the anti-apoptotic protection mechanism of proximal tubule (PT) auz against cadmium-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis
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Targeting MCTs is likely to have dramatic effects
2022-04-06

Targeting MCTs is likely to have dramatic effects on lactate-dependent metabolic symbiosis described in the previous paragraphs. A plethora of MCT inhibitors have been described, including α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamate (CHC) [59], organomercurials [60], stilbene disulfonates [60], and other second-gene
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Apart from the different assays used biased
2022-04-06

Apart from the different assays used, biased agonism could also explain the inconsistent pharmacology of GPR55. Indeed, one study compared the effect of LPIs and Virodhamine in HEK293 Koumine stably transfected with human GPR55. They found that the effect of both ligands on intracellular Ca2+ was b
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