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br Materials and methods br Acknowledgments br
2018-10-22
Materials and methods Acknowledgments Introduction Human bone marrow stromal cells (HBMSCs) have therapeutic potential in cell transplantation and tissue engineering. In addition to their anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory characteristics (Lee et al., 2009a; Casiraghi et al., 2010), the
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Thus with these data we assert that
2018-10-22
Thus, with these data we assert that small replicating cells do not “become” large replicating cells upon culture expansion of BMSCs. Nor are those large cells “old”, in the sense that these cells are from earlier generations that gradually increase in cell size with time in vitro. Rather, large cel
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Fibroblasts can be directly reprogrammed into neurons Vierbu
2018-10-22
Fibroblasts can be directly reprogrammed into neurons (Vierbuchen et al., 2010), cardiomyocytes (Ieda et al., 2010), and NSCs (Han et al., 2012) using tissue-specific combinations of transcription factors. However, the pluripotent reprogramming cocktail of Oct4, Sox2, Klf4, and Myc can also convert
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The production of new hair cells from
2018-10-22
The production of new hair NVP-TNKS656 from supporting cells could be increased by inhibition of Notch signaling in the damaged cochlea. We found, by the use of lineage tracing and confocal microscopy in the newborn cochlea after damage and Notch inhibition, that the capacity for supporting cell tr
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We observed a lower percentage of GFP
2018-10-22
We observed a lower percentage of GFP+ JWH 073 under standard differentiation conditions compared to the J1 Lhx6::GFP line (Maroof et al., 2010). We repeated the differentiations with another Lhx6::GFP+ Ainv15-derived clone (Ainv15.16) and found similarly low numbers of GFP+ cells at DD12 in the ab
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Our data in human PSC differ from Jang H
2018-10-22
Our data in human PSC differ from Jang H. et al.\'s results in mouse PSC (Jang et al., 2012). Indeed, in this particular publication, the authors showed that a high level of O-GlcNAcylation maintains mESC pluripotency state and inhibits differentiation for all germ layers. Our results suggest a more
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Potential candidates contributing to the fate determination
2018-10-22
Potential candidates contributing to the fate determination in the injured spinal cord include bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) — in particular BMP2 and BMP4, which strongly promote astroglial differentiation at the expense of oligodendroglial and neuronal differentiation (Bonaguidi et al., 2005;
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KRAB associated protein KAP also known as TRIM and TIF
2018-10-22
KRAB-associated protein 1 (KAP1, also known as TRIM28 and TIF1β) is a novel Oct3/4-dependent transcription factor that regulates pluripotency (Seki et al., 2010). KAP1 was initially identified as an interaction partner of KRAB-domain containing zinc finger transcription factors (Friedman et al., 199
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The identification of progenitor populations in
2018-10-20
The identification of progenitor populations in the adult heart adds increased complexity to heart development, and raises many interesting questions – for example, are fetal or adult CPCs remnants of earlier embryonic progenitors, have they migrated in from other sources, or have they arisen de nov
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The karyotype of the BIOT LOAD iPSC
2018-10-20
The karyotype of the BIOT-4828-LOAD iPSC line was determined with Giemsa-banding, proving normal diploid 46, XX karyotype, without any detectable abnormalities (Fig. 1B). Expression of pluripotency markers was examined by immunocytochemistry staining, using order UNC2025 against human OCT3/4, E-CA
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The pluripotency of MPSII line was confirmed by alkaline
2018-10-20
The pluripotency of MPSII-4.1 line was confirmed by alkaline phosphatase staining (ALP) and by immunocytochemistry staining (ICC) for endogenous NANOG and -CADHERIN (B) after silencing of the exogenous hOKSM construct. The spontaneous differentiation potential of the iPSC line towards the three ge
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In the present study we investigated
2018-10-20
In the present study, we investigated the function of FOXO3 in adult SCs using an inducible genetic system to ablate the Foxo3 gene specifically in SCs. We found that FOXO3 is required for the self-renewal of SCs during muscle regeneration. FOXO3-deficient SCs proliferate more rapidly than control S
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Another major limitation of the adult
2018-10-20
Another major limitation of the adult cardiac stem cell field is the inability to get full differentiation from putative stem/progenitor histamine inhibitors in vitro or in vivo. In fact, although expression of cardiac genes and proteins is demonstrated frequently, the levels, relative to authentic
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br Results br Discussion We highlight the generation of
2018-10-20
Results Discussion We highlight the generation of human functional haploid spermatids from human SSCs of cryptorchid patients. Cryptorchidism is the most common etiologic factor for azoospermia in adults. Among men with untreated bilateral cryptorchidism, 89% eventually develop azoospermia (Ch
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Since the discovery of these cells Ingram
2018-10-20
Since the discovery of these MLN9708 manufacturer (Ingram et al., 2004), secondary colonies have been generated in several studies to assess the immaturity of ECFCs from blood or vascular wall and hierarchize them (Alphonse et al., 2015; Ingram et al., 2005; Patel et al., 2016). The aim of this wor
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